Résumé du preprint Irfu-09-154

Irfu-09-154
$\eta$-production on the proton via electromagnetic and hadronic probes
B. Saghai, J. Durand, B. Julia-Diaz, J. He, T.-S. H. Lee, T. Sato
The reactions $\\pi^- p \\to \\eta n$ and $\\gamma p \\to \\eta p$ are investigated within a dynamical coupled-channels model of meson production reactions in the nucleon resonance region. The meson-baryon channels included are $\\pi N$, $\\eta N$, $\\pi \\Delta$, $\\sigma N$, and $\\rho N$. The direct $\\eta$-photoproduction process is studied within a formalism based on a chiral constituent quark model approach, complemented with a one-gluon-exchange mechanism, to take into account the breakdown of the $SU(6)\\otimes O(3)$ symmetry. In the models search, the following known nucleon resonances are embodied: $S_{11}(1535)$, $S_{11}(1650)$, $P_{11}(1440)$, $P_{11}(1710)$, $P_{13}(1720)$, $D_{13}(1520)$, $D_{13}(1700)$, $D_{15}(1675)$, and $F_{15}(1680)$. Data for the $\\pi^{-}p \\to \\eta n$ reaction from threshold up to a total center-of-mass energy of $W ~\\approx$ 2 GeV are satisfactorily reproduced. For the photoproduction channel, two additional higher mass known resonances, $P_{13}(1900)$ and $F_{15}(2000)$, are also considered. However, reproducing the data for $\\gamma p \\to \\eta p$ requires, within our approach, two new nucleon resonances, for which we extract mass and width.